Simplifying the Expression: ((81)/(16))^(-3/4) times ((64)/(27))^(-1/3)
This problem involves simplifying an expression with fractional exponents and negative signs. Let's break it down step-by-step.
Understanding the Rules
- Negative Exponents: A term raised to a negative exponent is equal to its reciprocal raised to the positive version of the exponent. For example, x⁻² = 1/x².
- Fractional Exponents: A fractional exponent like (1/n) indicates taking the nth root of the base. For example, x¹/² is the square root of x.
Applying the Rules
Let's apply these rules to our expression:
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Dealing with Negative Exponents:
- ((81)/(16))^(-3/4) = ( (16)/(81) )^(3/4)
- ((64)/(27))^(-1/3) = ( (27)/(64) )^(1/3)
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Simplifying the Fractional Exponents:
- ( (16)/(81) )^(3/4) = ( (2⁴)/(3⁴) )^(3/4) = (2/3)³
- ( (27)/(64) )^(1/3) = ( (3³)/(4³) )^(1/3) = (3/4)
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Multiplying the Simplified Terms:
- (2/3)³ × (3/4) = (8/27) × (3/4) = 2/9
Final Answer
Therefore, the simplified form of the expression ((81)/(16))^(-3/4) times ((64)/(27))^(-1/3) is 2/9.